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Seguridad

NOM-009-STPS (work at height)

Mexican standard establishing safety requirements for work at height (≥1.80 m above reference level or near unprotected edges). Covers: fall protection systems (harness, lifelines, anchor points), scaffolding, portable ladders, mobile elevated work platforms (MEWP), and rescue training. Mandatory when perimeter guardrails cannot be installed. 2023 revision includes updated MEWP operator competency requirements.

What you need to know

  • Mexican standard establishing safety requirements for work at height (≥1.80 m above reference level or near unprotected edges).
  • Covers: fall protection systems (harness, lifelines, anchor points), scaffolding, portable ladders, mobile elevated work platforms (MEWP), and rescue training.
  • Mandatory when perimeter guardrails cannot be installed.
  • 2023 revision includes updated MEWP operator competency requirements.

Full definition

NOM-009-STPS is a critical Mexican standard that outlines safety requirements for work performed at height, specifically when the working surface is 1.80 meters or higher above a reference level or near unprotected edges. The standard was established to minimize the risks associated with falls, which are a leading cause of workplace injuries and fatalities. It encompasses a range of safety measures including the implementation of fall protection systems, which must include personal protective equipment (PPE) such as harnesses, lifelines, and properly installed anchor points. Moreover, the standard mandates the use of scaffolding, portable ladders, and mobile elevated work platforms (MEWPs) to ensure that workers can safely access elevated work areas.

The 2023 revision of NOM-009-STPS introduced significant updates, particularly regarding the competency requirements for MEWP operators. This change reflects the growing recognition of the need for specialized training to ensure that operators are fully qualified to handle the complexities and risks associated with operating MEWPs. The standard also emphasizes the importance of rescue training, ensuring that all personnel involved in work at height are prepared for emergency situations, which may involve retrieval of a worker who has fallen or is otherwise incapacitated at height.

Additionally, NOM-009-STPS specifies that when perimeter guardrails are not feasible, alternative fall protection strategies must be employed. This includes the proper installation and maintenance of safety systems to prevent falls and to provide effective rescue measures. Compliance with this standard is not just a regulatory requirement but also a critical aspect of workplace safety culture that protects workers and enhances overall operational efficiency in industries where work at height is commonplace.

What you need to know

  • What you need to know: NOM-009-STPS mandates safety for work at heights ≥1.80 m.
  • It specifies the use of fall protection systems like harnesses and lifelines.
  • The 2023 revision includes updated training requirements for MEWP operators.
  • When guardrails are not possible, alternative fall protection must be implemented.
  • Rescue training is essential, ensuring preparedness for emergency situations.

Industrial applications

  • 1Construction sites where scaffolding and ladders are frequently used.
  • 2Maintenance work on tall structures such as towers or high-rise buildings.
  • 3Installation of overhead equipment in warehouses or manufacturing facilities.
  • 4Inspection and repair of bridges or elevated highways.
  • 5Cleaning and maintenance of facades on high-rise commercial buildings.

Common mistakes

  • Neglecting to use required fall protection equipment when working above 1.80 m.
  • Failing to provide adequate training for MEWP operators.
  • Overlooking the need for rescue plans and drills for work at height.
  • Not conducting regular inspections of fall protection systems and equipment.
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Pro tip

Ensure that all workers involved in height work have access to continuous training and are familiar with emergency procedures to minimize risks.

Technical standards

  • NOM-009-STPS: Mexican standard for safety requirements in work at height.
  • NOM-001-STPS: Safety conditions in workplaces that can affect health.

Suppliers of safety products in Mexico