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Minería

Hardox

Registered wear-resistant steel brand by SSAB (Sweden) manufactured with controlled hardness: Hardox 400 (380–430 HBN), 450 (425–475 HBN), 500 (470–530 HBN) and 600 (570–640 HBN). High impact toughness down to -40 °C. Widely used for wear plates, chutes, hoppers, mining trucks and excavator buckets. Achieves 3–5× longer service life than ordinary carbon steel in abrasive applications.

What you need to know

  • Registered wear-resistant steel brand by SSAB (Sweden) manufactured with controlled hardness: Hardox 400 (380–430 HBN), 450 (425–475 HBN), 500 (470–530 HBN) and 600 (570–640 HBN).
  • High impact toughness down to -40 °C.
  • Widely used for wear plates, chutes, hoppers, mining trucks and excavator buckets.
  • Achieves 3–5× longer service life than ordinary carbon steel in abrasive applications.

Full definition

Hardox is a registered brand of wear-resistant steel manufactured by SSAB in Sweden. Known for its controlled hardness, Hardox comes in several grades including Hardox 400, 450, 500, and 600, which feature hardness levels ranging from 380 to 640 HBW (Brinell hardness). The toughness of Hardox steel is exceptional, maintaining high impact resistance at temperatures as low as -40 °C, making it suitable for harsh working environments. This combination of hardness and impact resistance allows Hardox to outperform traditional carbon steels, providing a service life that can be 3 to 5 times longer in abrasive applications.

Applications of Hardox are extensive in the mining industry, where it is often used to construct wear plates, chutes, hoppers, and components for mining trucks and excavators. The ability of Hardox to withstand the severe conditions found in mining operations helps reduce maintenance costs and downtime, which is critical for maintaining productivity in the sector. Additionally, Hardox can be easily welded and machined, allowing for flexibility in design and fabrication processes.

In recent years, Hardox has also gained traction in other industries that require durable materials capable of withstanding significant wear and tear, such as construction and recycling. Its versatility and durability make it a preferred choice for engineers looking to enhance the lifespan and reliability of their equipment and systems, thus ensuring operational efficiency.

What you need to know

  • Hardox steel grades include 400, 450, 500, and 600, with hardness levels ranging from 380 to 640 HBW.
  • Maintains high impact toughness down to -40 °C, suitable for extreme environments.
  • Offers 3-5 times the service life of ordinary carbon steel in abrasive applications.
  • Widely used in mining for wear plates, chutes, hoppers, and excavator buckets.
  • Can be easily welded and machined, providing design flexibility.

Industrial applications

  • 1Used in the construction of wear plates for mining equipment to enhance durability.
  • 2Applied in chutes and hoppers to handle abrasive materials efficiently.
  • 3Utilized in excavator buckets to extend the service life under harsh conditions.
  • 4Incorporated in components of mining trucks to reduce wear and maintenance frequency.

Common mistakes

  • Failing to select the appropriate grade of Hardox for specific applications can lead to premature wear.
  • Neglecting to account for the impact toughness at low temperatures when designing components for cold environments.
  • Inadequate welding techniques can compromise the integrity of Hardox components.
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Pro tip

Always consult with the supplier for the optimal Hardox grade suited to your specific application to maximize performance and durability.

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