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Bearing designation

Alphanumeric system standardized under ISO 15 / DIN 623 that completely identifies a bearing: type, dimension series, bore diameter, variants and special features. Structure: prefix (internal modifications) + base number (type + series + bore) + suffix (sealing, clearance, cage, precision). Example: 6205-2RS1/C3 = deep groove ball bearing (6), series 02 (2), 25 mm bore (05), two SKF contact seals (2RS1), C3 clearance. Suffixes vary by manufacturer.

What you need to know

  • Alphanumeric system standardized under ISO 15 / DIN 623 that completely identifies a bearing: type, dimension series, bore diameter, variants and special features.
  • Structure: prefix (internal modifications) + base number (type + series + bore) + suffix (sealing, clearance, cage, precision).
  • Example: 6205-2RS1/C3 = deep groove ball bearing (6), series 02 (2), 25 mm bore (05), two SKF contact seals (2RS1), C3 clearance.
  • Suffixes vary by manufacturer.

Full definition

Bearing designation refers to a standardized alphanumeric system that provides a comprehensive identification of bearings, crucial for ensuring compatibility and performance in various applications. This system is defined under ISO 15 and DIN 623, which specify how to classify different types of bearings based on key attributes such as type, size, bore diameter, and specific design features. The designation is structured into three primary components: a prefix indicating internal modifications, a base number that encompasses the type, dimension series, and bore, and a suffix that details additional attributes like sealing type, clearance, cage design, and precision levels. For instance, the designation '6205-2RS1/C3' breaks down as follows: '6' indicates a deep groove ball bearing, '02' denotes the series, '05' refers to the bore diameter of 25 mm, '2RS1' signifies the presence of two contact seals, and 'C3' indicates a specific clearance level above the normal range. This systematic approach facilitates the selection of bearings that meet precise operational requirements and enhances the reliability of machinery in which they are used. The suffixes in the designation can vary between manufacturers, which can lead to differences in performance characteristics even among bearings with similar base numbers. Therefore, understanding the full designation is essential for engineers and procurement managers to ensure they select the correct bearing for their specific application. Accurate bearing selection is critical in industrial settings, as it impacts the efficiency, lifespan, and maintenance needs of machinery. Whether in automotive, aerospace, or manufacturing sectors, the implications of using the correct bearing are significant, influencing everything from operational costs to safety standards.

What you need to know

  • What you need to know: The bearing designation system is defined by ISO 15 and DIN 623.
  • The designation consists of a prefix (internal modifications), a base number (type, series, bore), and a suffix (sealing, clearance).
  • Example: '6205-2RS1/C3' identifies a 25 mm deep groove ball bearing with specific sealing and clearance features.
  • Suffixes can vary by manufacturer, affecting performance even with similar base numbers.
  • Correct bearing designation selection is critical for machinery efficiency and reliability.

Industrial applications

  • 1Automotive: Selecting the right bearing for engine components to ensure longevity and performance.
  • 2Aerospace: Using precise bearing designations in landing gear systems for safety and reliability.
  • 3Manufacturing: Choosing bearings for conveyor systems to optimize material handling efficiency.
  • 4Industrial machinery: Specifying bearings in pumps and compressors for operational stability.
  • 5Electric motors: Identifying appropriate bearings that support high-speed applications and reduce wear.

Common mistakes

  • Misinterpreting suffixes can lead to choosing bearings with inadequate sealing or clearance for the application.
  • Overlooking manufacturer variations in suffixes, which can result in performance issues.
  • Selecting bearings without considering the full designation can lead to compatibility problems in assemblies.
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Pro tip

Always cross-reference bearing designations with manufacturer specifications to ensure optimal performance in your application.

Technical standards

  • ISO 15 - Standard for rolling bearings; provides general guidelines for bearing designations.
  • DIN 623 - Standard for rolling bearings; specifies dimensional and performance criteria.

Suppliers of industrial products in Mexico

Applicable standards

ISO 15DIN 623